
BRIDGING THE GAP: COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION FOR ENHANCED SANITATION ADOPTION AND USAGE
Abstract
This paper examines the critical role of community participation in improving the adoption and sustained usage of sanitation facilities. By engaging local communities in the planning, implementation, and monitoring processes, sanitation projects can address cultural, social, and practical barriers more effectively. Case studies from various regions highlight successful strategies and practices that have led to increased community ownership and long-term commitment to maintaining sanitation infrastructure. The findings underscore the importance of participatory approaches in achieving public health goals and enhancing the overall impact of sanitation initiatives.
Keywords
Community participation, sanitation adoption, sanitation usage
References
Ahmed, S. M., Adams, A. M., Chowdhury, M., & Bhuiya, A. (2000). Gender, socioeconomic development, and health-seeking behavior in Bangladesh. Social Science & Medicine, 51(3), 361-371.
Cronk, R., & Bartram, J. (2018). Environmental conditions in health care facilities in low-and middle-income countries: Coverage and inequalities. International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health, 221(3), 409-422.
Jenkins, M. W., & Scott, B. (2007). Behavioral indicators of household decision-making and demand for sanitation and potential gains from social marketing in Ghana. Social Science & Medicine, 64(12), 2427-2442.
Nisar, Y. B., Rehman, H., Irfan, O., & Ahmad, S. (2019). Community participation for sustainable rural sanitation in Pakistan: A critical analysis. Sustainability, 11(20), 5759.
Panda, R. K., & Biswas, S. (2017). Community participation in rural sanitation: A case of India. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 189(10), 504.
Pattanayak, S. K., Yang, J. C., Dickinson, K. L., Poulos, C., Patil, S. R., Mallick, R. K., ... & Jeuland, M. (2009). Shame or subsidy revisited: social mobilization for sanitation in Orissa, India. Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 87(8), 580-587.
Scott, R. E., & Genschel, U. (2008). Institutional change and sanitation: A comparison of two water and sanitation sub-sector reform processes in South Asia. World Development, 36(10), 2088-2104.
Singh, R. B., & Hales, S. (2014). Community participation in water and sanitation: A case study from rural North India. Water Policy, 16(2), 364-381.
Tumwebaze, I. K., Mosler, H. J., & von Blottnitz, H. (2014). Effectiveness of group discussions and commitment in improving cleaning behaviour of shared sanitation users in Kampala, Uganda slums. Social Science & Medicine, 120, 172-179.
Venkataramanan, V., Crocker, J., Kolsky, P., & Bartram, J. (2018). Toward monitoring and evaluating water and sanitation post-2015. Annual Review of Environment and Resources, 43, 401-428.
Article Statistics
Downloads
Copyright License
Copyright (c) 2024 Dr. R Nagarajan

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.