A distinctive feature of inflammatory diseases in the maxillofacial area is that they are all infectious. Studies of the microflora of purulent-inflammatory foci have shown their polymicrobial nature, which are represented by associations of obligate and facultative anaerobes and aerobes. In mixed cultures, bacteria enter into antagonistic and synergistic relationships, which aggravates the course of the disease. The aggressive and lightning-fast development of the phlegmonous process with pronounced intoxication and a tendency to spread and increase the number of local and general complications, as a rule, is also associated with the emergence of antibiotic-resistant forms of bacteria, changes in the body's resistance and a significant change in the properties of pathogens of inflammatory processes, high virulence of microflora and ability produce aggressive enzymes that destroy tissue.

Resistance, microflora, purulent-inflammatory foci

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